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CCNP

The Cisco Certified Network Professional certification is a professional level certification offered by Cisco that identifies a person that has achieved an exceptional amount of knowledge related to Cisco's products and networking theory.

Packet Pushers Show 114 – Real-Life CCNP With Jeremy Cioara

Studying for your CCNP? Like podcasts about networking stuff? Like to listen to Jeremy talk about certifications? Then you have to check out this podcast where Jeremy discusses the CCNP and other certification stuff with Packet Pushers hosts Ethan Banks and Greg Ferro.

Cisco Wireless Certifications Get a Refresh

Cisco recently updated their wireless exams to version 2.0 for both CCNA Wireless and CCNP Wireless.The new version brings a much needed update that is more in line with current Cisco wireless technologies.

Some of the updated content includes more recent versions of WLC and client software. They've also expanded 802.11n support and added more information about Video over wireless and Voice over wireless. Check Cisco's website for more details.

How to configure a Cisco router to be a frame relay switch

If you are studying for the TSHOOT exam, it is a good idea to familiarize yourself with the topology. I've been working on creating a lab that mocks the TSHOOT topology, and it has forced me to recall how to setup a Cisco router to act like a Frame Relay switch. 

Here is the topology that I've built. As you can see, it closely resembles the topology that Cisco has provided on their site. Since their doc doesn't provide specific DLCIs, I've used the most logical numbers I could think of.

tshoot-wan

The first step in configuring a Cisco router to act like a frame relay switch is to enable frame relay switching:

Free Cisco Press Chapter - Configuring Policies, Inheritance, and Attributes

Studying for your CCNP Security? If you are, or if you simply want to learn more about VPNs, take a look at this free chapter from Cisco Press on Configuring Policies, Inheritance, and Attributes.

This is straight out of the CCNP Security VPN 642-647 Official Cert Guide. According to Cisco Press, the chapter covers the following topics:

  • Policies and Their Relationships
  • Understanding Connection Profiles
  • Understanding Group Policies
  • Configure User Attributes
  • Using External Servers for AAA and Policy Assignment

Give it a read if you got your certification cross-hairs fixed on the CCNP Security.

How to Prepare for the CCNP TSHOOT Exam

I attended the TSHOOT prep session today at Cisco Live. Here are the notes I took and some snippets from the presentation. Sorry if this is a bit disjointed, that was the nature of the presentation.

What does the TSHOOT exam cover?

Certifications

Welcome to the Certification section of Tekcert. This page has been specifically created to link together all of the information relevant to specific certifications. Scroll through to find the cert you are working toward and check out the resources that are listed. Be sure to check back periodically as updates are made.

CCNA (including ICND1 and ICND2)

CCDA

Official Exam Certification Guide:

Redistribute Routes into OSPF

When redistributing routes into OSPF, there are some default metric (cost) values that are good to remember if no metric configuration exists:

  1. Use the source route’s cost if from another OSPF process
  2. Cost is 1 for routes learned from BGP
  3. Cost is 20 for all other routes

A couple more facts to remember:

  • External Type 1 OSPF routes have incrementing costs.

  • External Type 2 OSPF routes maintain the same cost throughout the AS and are the default type when redistributing. 

So, for the most part routes will be external type 2 and have a cost of 20 by default unless you are using BGP (say, for either an Internet connection or MPLS configuration), in which case those routes will have a cost of 1. If you are running two OSPF processes and redistributing between them, then the cost is carried over. 

But what if you want to manipulate the cost of those routes? Here area few examples on how to go about doing that. 

Essentials of CCNP Webinar

A while back Cisco hosted a webinar all about the CCNA. Now they've done it again, but this time focused on the CCNP. The presentation is about an hour long with another hour or so for Q&A. Topics that are covered: 

  • CCNP Certification Overview (some history of the change from 4 to 3 exams)
  • CCNP Exam Objectives (overview of ROUTE, SWITCH, and TSHOOT exams)
  • CCNP Education Overview (what study materials are available)
  • CCNP Learning Labs Overview (cool demo of the learning labs)
  • CCNP Future Opportunities (IPv6 certification stuff)

There is a really good demo of the Learning Labs at minute 36:00 if you are curious what they look like in action. If you launch the webex viewer, you can simply fast forward to that part if that is all you want to see. 

CCNP TSHOOT Exam

If you have been thinking about going for the CCNP certification or are already working toward that goal, you have undoubtedly wondered what the TSHOOT exam has in store for you. Jeremy posted his thoughts on it after taking the exam last year. The official Cisco TSHOOT page also has specific information about the exam. However, sometimes it helps when the information is spoon fed to you in a video format. 

I stumbled on the following video and figured it was worth sharing. Not only was it informative, it reminded me of the pre-flight "fasten seatbelt" routine flight attendants go through when you travel. 

Administrative Distance

If you find yourself forgetting the default administrative distance values after you’ve completed an exam, this post is for you.

When routers learn of a route from more than one source, they need a way to pick the “best” one. Administrative Distance is used when such a situation arises. Lower administrative distances are considered more reliable than higher AD’s. The following table is a quick reference for those studying for exams and need to memorize the default administrative distances on Cisco gear:

 

CCNP ROUTE Practice Questions

If you are looking for some questions to test your knowledge before diving into the CCNP Route exam, Cisco has provided several on their learning network. They clearly identify the questions as not coming from the test bank and that they are only there to help you gauge your readiness. However I for one like to practice as much as possible prior to taking an exam. 

You'll need to login with a CCO account in order to access them. Here's the link to the practice questions: Cisco Learning Network CCNP Route Exam Practice Questions.

CCIE & CCNP Salaries

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After the surprise wore off from seeing how low salaries for IT managers can go, I started to wonder how much of a bump in salary the average network engineer would get with achieving a CCIE. This is the only current survey I could find, I searched and found a bunch of data from 2008, 2004, and older. 

So, for supposedly recent CCIE data, here ya go...

CCNP TSHOOT Exam Topology

Many of you seeking to take and pass the TSHOOT exam may already be aware that the topology for the exam is posted right on Cisco's site, but I just learned about it so I have to share!

Right on Cisco's site on the TSHOOT (642-832) Practical Exam Demo & Tutorial page is a link to the TSHOOT Exam Topology

If you are planning on taking this exam and currently studying it, be sure to get more familiar with the topology before making your first attempt. Already being familiar with the network before having to troubleshoot it is definitely going to save you some time. 

Free Chapters for CCNP Route Exam Certification Guide

If you are thinking about studying for the CCNP and aren't sure how big of a bite you are about to take, or if you have already started and are looking for some additional study resources, then keep reading. Cisco Press released their 642-902 CCNP ROUTE Official Certification Guide in early 2010 in anticipation of the CCNP exam refresh. Here's what it looks like:

If you want to check out a couple of the key chapters (EIGRP and OSPF), then here they are in a free digital format:

Cisco SWITCH Exam Review

So I know everyone wants to know...what's new on the Cisco SWITCH exam compared to the old BCMSN???

...Absolutely nothing.

...Enough said! :)

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Dr. Radut